CITY OVERVIEW
Founded
in 1541 by Pedro de Valdivia, Santiago is now an interesting mixture
of Colonial, Victorian and ultra-modern office buildings. It’s
a very safe and comfortable city, where you’ll find its
5,000,000 people very friendly and hospitable to all foreigners.
In Santiago you have the charm and culture of Latin America with
all the amenities of the first world.
Centrally located, Santiago
makes the perfect base from which to visit both northern and southern
Chile, as well as seeing the sights of the country's central region.
Santiago's climate is mild and Mediterranean, and for those of
you familiar with Northern California, you'll find it to be virtually
identical. Although winters are mild, when it rains in Santiago,
it's snowing in the Andes, and for those who like to ski you’ll
be glad to know that the Ski areas of Valle Nevado, Colorado and
La Parva are only an hour away. The coast, west of Santiago, is
beautiful and offers numerous beaches, resorts and golf courses,
which are especially popular during the summer months. In theory
you could go skiing, play tennis and lie on the beach all in the
same day!
Please
note that additional info (prices, activities, etc) are found
to the right of this pages.
The
city itself is bisected by the Rio Mapocho, which gently weaves
through from east to west, before descending to the flood plain
below. The Mapocho marks the northern border of the city center,
which is defined on the west and south by the Via Norte Sur and
the Avenida Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins (known to Santiagans
as the Alameda). Within this area can be found all the major museums,
monuments, and architectural sights the city offers.
The very heart of Santiago
is the Plaza de Armas, which lies along the Alameda about five
blocks south of the river. The city's European heritage is evident
in the Parque Forestal, designed by a French landscaper on the
model of Parisian parks. Walkers pass down tree-lined paths along
the Mapocho, past small squares and the Museo de Bellas Artes.
The Mercado Central is of British design, with wrought-iron ceiling
parts that were imported from England in the mid 19th century.
Today the market sells a wide variety of fresh, exotic produce.
Across the river, the
Bellavista neighborhood is home to many restaurants and cafes.
The Parque Metropolitano is Santiago's playground, with walking
trails, picnic areas, and a zoo. For stunning views of the city,
visitors should head to the top of Cerro San Cristòbal.
Also in the Bellavista area is La Chascona, the house designed
by Nobel-Prize-winning poet Pablo Neruda -whose work recently
gained popularity in the film "Il Postino".
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